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Text Types

Features

Connectives

Information Telling facts and opinions. Third person.  
Explanation Telling why, how, what. Third/first person.

Sequence: after, next

Cause: because, so

Comparison: although, in contrast

Describe Creating a picture with words.  
Instruction Imperative verbs. Present tense. Second person. Next, then when
Recount Past tense, chronology. First or third person.

Temporal: later, meanwhile

Casual: because, so, since

Contrast: although, however, nevertheless

 

Persuasion One sided. Second person. Imperative verbs. Therefore, because
Argue One sided. Logical steps. First, secondly, furthermore, moreover, next, to conclude, finally
Advise Addresses reader directly. Reassuring tone-modal verbs e.g. can, could, may, might, will, would, shall should, must.  
Discursive From Latin discurrere, to run about, to run in different ways, so both sides of an argument. Logic. as a result, however, alternatively, for example, on the other hand